A Fully Updated 2023 CTFL18 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine
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BCS CTFL18 (ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018) exam is an essential certification for anyone looking to establish a career in software testing. ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 certification provides a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental concepts of software testing and is recognized globally by employers. CTFL18 exam is accessible and affordable, making it an excellent investment for software testing professionals looking to enhance their skills and knowledge.
BCS CTFL18 (ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018) certification exam is an internationally recognized certification in software testing. ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 certification is offered by the British Computer Society (BCS), which is a professional body for IT professionals. The CTFL18 certification exam is designed to test the fundamental knowledge of software testing concepts, techniques, and methods.
NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following is a key characteristic of informal reviews?
- A. Kick-off meeting
- B. Metric analysis
- C. Individual preparation
- D. Low cost
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 42
Which of the following is a Black Box test design technique?
- A. Statement Coverage
- B. Error Guessing
- C. Decision Coverage
- D. Equivalence Partitioning
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 43
A program controls a switch:
The program has three buttons:
- "ON" to turn the switch ON, or leaves it ON if it were ON.
- "OFF" to turn the switch OFF, or leaves it OFF if it were OFF.
- "Toggle" to change the state of the switch (turn it ON if it was OFF; turn it OFF if it was ON) The following drawing shows drawing shows the state diagram of the program (only the states are marked; the arrows mark possible transitions and are intentionally left unlabeled)
What percentage of the transitions in the State Transition diagram is guaranteed to be covered by the test case given above?
Note: The number of covered transitions depends on the initial state of the switch! Look for the minimum coverage case.
- A. 66%
- B. 83%
- C. 50%
- D. 33%
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 44
Consider a document containing a classification of all the defects found during the system test phase and after the delivery in the production environment.
This document can be considered a test basis for which of the following test design techniques?
- A. Specification-based testing
- B. Structure-based testing
- C. Experience-based testing
- D. Decision coverage testing
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which of the following does NOT describe a reason why testing is necessary?
- A. The acquisition of test automation tools was based on the assumption that it will be used in all projects
- B. The customer decided that 100% branch coverage shall be achieved
- C. The risks associated with delivering the system are far higher than the cost of testing
- D. For avionics and pharmaceutical systems software testing is mandated by standards
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 46
Which of the following BEST describes a methodical approach to the Error Guessing test technique?
- A. An inexperienced tester is asked to attempt to guess errors that may have been missed by experienced testers during formal test design.
- B. A tester dynamically designs and executes tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item and the results of previous tests.
- C. A tester designs, implements and executes tests to cover test conditions found in checklists that are based on what is important for the user.
- D. An experienced tester makes a list of potential defects and failures, and designs and runs tests to generate these failures should the defects be present in the code.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 47
garden irrigation system allows the user to specify 2 inputs.
1. Frequency - The number of times the system should be automatically switched on per day; minimum once per day, maximum 5 times
2. Duration - The duration of operation, in whole minutes, each time it is switched on, ranging from 1 to 60 Applying 2-value boundary value analysis which of the following options has the correct test set of valid and invalid boundary values?
- A. Frequency 1, 5; Duration 1, 60
- B. Frequency 0, 1, 5, 6; Duration 0, 1, 60, 61
- C. Frequency 0, 1, 2, 5, 6; Duration 0, 1, 30, 60, 61
- D. Frequency 0, 1, 5, 6; Duration 59 seconds, 1 minute, 60 minutes, 60 minutes 1 second
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 48
IEEE 1028 also defines "management review" as a type of review. What is the main purpose of a management review?
- A. Provide independent evaluation of compliance to processes, regulations, standards etc.
- B. Establish a common understanding of requirements
- C. Align technical concepts during the design phase
- D. To monitor progress, assess the status of a project, and make decisions about future actions
Answer: D
Explanation:
Topic 2, "Medical Domain"
You are working as a test manager in the medical domain leading a team of system testers.
You are currently working on a major release of the product which gives customers many new features and resolves a number of problem reports from previous releases.
NEW QUESTION # 49
Which option is part of the `implementation and execution' area of the fundamental test process?
- A. Developing the tests.
- B. Comparing actual and expected results.
- C. Writing a test summary.
- D. Analyzinglessons learnt for future releases.
Answer: B
Explanation:
1. is part of `Analysis and design'.
2. is part of `Evaluating exit criteria and reporting'.
3. is part of `Test closure activities'.
NEW QUESTION # 50
A bank is developing a new service that will be delivered via the web. The user interactions are defined as a set of use cases and the service is designed to be available continuously 24/7. In view of the challenging characteristics of the service the test manager has decided that the code should be thoroughly tested at component level.
Which of the following test types will be required during the development?
- A. Functional testing to test security at the system level, load testing at the system level to ensure the system availability is acceptable, regression testing at all levels, structure based testing at the component level only
- B. Functional testing to test security at the acceptance level, load testing at the acceptance test level to ensure availability is acceptable, regression testing at the acceptance level only to ensure late changes are made correctly, and structure based testing at the component level
- C. Functional testing of the use cases at system level, load testing at component level to ensure availability is acceptable, regression testing at the system and acceptance levels only, and structure based testing at the integration level only
- D. Functional testing to test the use cases at component level, reliability testing to test availability at the integration level, regression testing at the system testing level only, structure based testing at all levels
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 51
Which of the following statements is correct about Statement coverage and Decision coverage?
- A. 100% Statement coverage guarantees 100% Decision coverage
- B. 100% Decision coverage may also guarantee 100% Statement coverage
- C. 100% Decision coverage never guarantees 100% Statement coverage
- D. 100% Decision coverage guarantees 100% Statement coverage
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 52
Refer to the exhibit, which of the following test cases will ensure that the statement `Print `Hold'' is exercised?
- A. X=2, Y=4, Z=3
- B. X=4, Y=3, Z=2
- C. X=2, Y=3, Z=4
- D. X=2, Y=2, Z=2
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 53
Which is not the testing objective?
- A. Gaining confidence about the level of quality and providing information
- B. Debugging defects
- C. Preventing defects.
- D. Finding defects
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 54
The following diagram lists various types of operating systems, databases and application servers supported by the application under test. For complete coverage of all combinations, how many combinations of the above are to be tested?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 55
Which one of the following statements about testing techniques is TRUE?
- A. Experienced based techniques are systematic and produce detailed test documentation
- B. Test execution scheduling should give priority to experienced based testing
- C. Exploratory testing can replace black box techniques when testing time is very limited
- D. Specification based techniques can be used as a substitute for a poorly defined test basis
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 56
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of good testing, independent of the development life cycle model?
- A. Testers are involved in reviewing documents as soon as drafts are available.
- B. Each test level has objectives specific for the test level.
- C. Testers are involved in reviewing documents as soon the documents are approved.
- D. Every development activity is matched by a corresponding testing activity.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 57
Reviewing the test Basis is a part of which phase
- A. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting
- B. Test Implementation and execution
- C. Test Analysis and Design
- D. Test Closure Activities
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 58
After a record of poor quality software releases (incorrect menu selection options, new features that do not work, users allowed to change security levels without administrator rights), you have been asked to review the test capability in your company. You have limited time to do the review before the next project, which type of testing would be MOST appropriate to review first?
- A. Functional testing.
- B. Structural testing.
- C. Non-functional testing.
- D. Performance testing.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 59
A client-server system for a web development must support a minimum of 200 enquiries per hour.
In peak times, it must be available 24 hours x 7 days due to the critical nature of the application, and must have a response time lower than 20 seconds during peak loads.
Which of the following set of test types would be most appropriate to verify the non-functional requirements expressed in this statement?
- A. Load, Volume and Component.
- B. Performance, Usability, Regression.
- C. System, Load, Fail-over.
- D. Performance, Load, Stress.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 60
Incorrect form of Logic coverage is:
- A. Statement Coverage
- B. Path Coverage
- C. Condition Coverage
- D. Pole Coverage
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 61
What is the purpose of a test completion criterion?
- A. to set the criteria used in generating test inputs
- B. to determine when to stop testing
- C. to ensure that the test case specification is complete
- D. to know when a specific test has finished its execution
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 62
Which of the following would be a key difference between a peer review of code and static analysis of code using a tool?
- A. A peer reviews find failures while static analysis finds defects.
- B. Peer reviews cannot find missing requirements whereas static analysis can.
- C. A peer reviews find defects while static analysis finds failures.
- D. Static analysis targets the code technically whereas Peer review is applicable to further aspects.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 63
Which of the following would NOT be a typical target of testing support tools?
- A. Automate activities that require significant resources when done manually
- B. Automate repetitive tasks
- C. Automating repetitive inspections
- D. Automate activities that cannot be executed manually
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 64
Complete statement and branch coverage means..?
- A. That you have tested every IF statement in the program
- B. That you have tested every statement in the program
- C. That you have tested every statement and every branch in the program
- D. That you have tested every combination of values of IF statements in the program
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 65
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BCS CTFL18 (ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018) Exam is an essential certification for anyone starting their career in software testing or for those who want to enhance their skills and knowledge in the field. It is a recognized certification that is valid for life and is available in multiple languages. It is a closed-book exam with a passing score of 65%, and it can be taken online or in-person at an approved testing center.
CTFL18 Study Material, Preparation Guide and PDF Download: https://actualtest.updatedumps.com/BCS/CTFL18-updated-exam-dumps.html